Search results for "targeted drugs"

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Next-Generation Sequencing Identifies Potential Actionable Targets in Paediatric Sarcomas

2021

Background: Bone and soft-tissue sarcomas represent 13% of all paediatric malignancies. International contributions to introduce next-generation sequencing (NGS) approaches into clinical application are currently developing. We present the results from the Precision Medicine program for children with sarcomas at a reference centre. Results: Samples of 70 paediatric sarcomas were processed for histopathological analysis, reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and next-generation sequencing (NGS) with a consensus gene panel. Pathogenic alterations were reported and, if existing, targeted recommendations were translated to the clinic. Seventy paediatric patients with sarcomas…

0301 basic medicineOncologyCàncer en els infantsmedicine.medical_specialtyprecision medicinetargeted drugslcsh:MedicineMedicine (miscellaneous)Articlepaediatric sarcomasclinical translationDNA sequencinglaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawInternal medicineGene panelmedicineOssos MalaltiesPolymerase chain reactionPaediatric patientsBiological studiesbusiness.industrylcsh:RHistopathological analysisPrecision medicine030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortnext-generation sequencingbusinessJournal of Personalized Medicine
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Kinase Inhibitors in Multitargeted Cancer Therapy

2017

The old-fashioned anticancer approaches, aiming in arresting cancer cell proliferation interfering with non-specific targets (e.g. DNA), have been replaced, in the last decades, by more specific target oriented ones. Nonetheless, single-target approaches have not always led to optimal outcomes because, for its complexity, cancer needs to be tackled at various levels by modulation of several targets. Although at present, combinations of individual single-target drugs represent the most clinically practiced therapeutic approaches, the modulation of multiple proteins by a single drug, in accordance with the polypharmacological strategy, has become more and more appealing. In the perspective of…

0301 basic medicineDrugNiacinamideIndolesPyridinesmedia_common.quotation_subjectPharmacologyBioinformaticsBiochemistryReceptor tyrosine kinase03 medical and health sciencesCrizotinibPiperidinesMultitargeted drugs anticancer agents polypharmacology tyrosine kinase receptors oncogene addiction tumor microenvironment FDA-approved drugsNeoplasmsDrug DiscoverymedicineSunitinibHumansAnilidesPyrrolesProtein Kinase Inhibitorsmedia_commonPharmacologyTumor microenvironmentbiologybusiness.industryPhenylurea CompoundsOrganic ChemistryImidazolesCancerReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesSorafenibmedicine.diseaseOncogene AddictionSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaClinical trialPyridazines030104 developmental biologyMechanism of actionbiology.proteinImatinib MesylateQuinazolinesMolecular MedicinePyrazolesmedicine.symptombusinessTyrosine kinase
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